Defined term

Software

Software: The collection of programs that control the computer and perform a specific collection of tasks.

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Software

Definition

The collection of programs that control the computer and perform a specific collection of tasks. Software has version numbers and is licensed (not sold) to the end user. Software can be altered to change the functionality of the computer.

Alternative Definitions

Definition 2

A synonym for program. Computer software is the collection of programs that control the computer and perform a specific collection of tasks. Software has version numbers and is licensed (not sold) to the end user. Software can be altered to change the functionality of the computer. The Election Management System (EMS) used to create election databases is software.

Source: The State and Local Election Cybersecurity PlaybookType: external
Definition 3

Computer programs (which are stored in and executed by computer hardware) and associated data (which also is stored in the hardware) that may be dynamically written or modified during execution.

Source: Committee on National Security Systems Glossary CNSSI 4009-2015Type: standard
Definition 4

A computer program written in a computing language.

Source: March 2020 CSC ReportType: external
Definition 5

A synonym for program. Computer software is the collection of programs that control the computer and perform a specific collection of tasks. Software has version numbers and is licensed (not sold) to the end user. Software can be altered to change the functionality of the computer.

Source: EAC IT Glossary for Election OfficialsType: external
Definition 6

Computer programs and associated data that may be dynamically written or modified during execution. (CNSSI-4009) (NISTIR)

Source: The Cyber GlossaryType: external
Definition 7

A term for the non-physical components (such as applications and programs) that run on physical devices. Software includes things like operating systems (Windows or Mac OS), but does not describe the physical device that a user would use to interact with them.

Source: Open Source Voting in San FranciscoType: external
Definition 8

“‘[C]omputer programs,’ a collection of instruc tions coded according to specific rules and in a specific sequence, which tell the computer equipm ent what to do and when and how to do it.” Cal. Regs. §20620. “‘Software’ includes all progr ams, voting devices, cards, ballot cards or papers, operating manuals or instructions, test procedures, printouts, and other nonmechanical or nonelectrical items necessary to the operation of a voting system.” Cal. Elec. Code §355. Some states require filing of software to be used in an election with the state as a condition of its use, e.g. TX (Texas Elec. Code. §122.0331). Su ch filed materials are usually exempt from public disclosure or freedom of information laws.

Source: Electronic Voting GlossaryType: external

Sources

1
Glossary of Election Terms, U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC)
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2
The State and Local Election Cybersecurity Playbook
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3
Committee on National Security Systems Glossary CNSSI 4009-2015
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4
March 2020 CSC Report
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5
EAC Glossary of Terms
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6
EAC IT Glossary for Election Officials
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7
EAC Information Technology Terminology
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8
EAC Glossary of Election Terms
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9
The Cyber Glossary
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10
Open Source Voting in San Francisco
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11
Electronic Voting Glossary
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